rookery - определение. Что такое rookery
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Что (кто) такое rookery - определение

COLONY OF BREEDING ANIMALS
Rookeries
  • Rook nest colony – rookery

Rookery         
·noun A Brothel.
II. Rookery ·noun The breeding ground of seals, ·esp. of the fur seals.
III. Rookery ·noun The breeding place of a colony of rooks; also, the birds themselves.
IV. Rookery ·noun A breeding place of other gregarious birds, as of herons, penguins, ·etc.
V. Rookery ·noun A dilapidated building with many rooms and occupants; a cluster of dilapidated or mean buildings.
rookery         
¦ noun (plural rookeries)
1. a breeding colony of rooks, typically seen as a collection of nests high in a clump of trees.
2. a breeding colony of seabirds, seals, or turtles.
3. N. Amer. a heronry.
4. a dense collection of slum housing.
Rookery (slum)         
  • Charles Booth]]'s [[poverty map]] showing the [[Old Nichol]] in the [[East End of London]]. Published 1889 in [[Life and Labour of the People in London]]. The red areas are "middle class, well-to-do", light blue areas are “poor, 18s to 21s a week for a moderate family”, dark blue areas are “very poor, casual, chronic want”, and black areas are the "lowest class...occasional labourers, street sellers, loafers, criminals and semi-criminals".
COLLOQUIAL ENGLISH TERM REFERRING TO A CITY SLUM
A rookery is a colloquial English term given in the 18th and 19th centuries to a city slum occupied by poor people and frequently also by criminals and prostitutes. Such areas were overcrowded, with low-quality housing and little or no sanitation.

Википедия

Rookery

A rookery is a colony of breeding animals, generally gregarious birds.

Coming from the nesting habits of rooks, the term is used for corvids and the breeding grounds of colony-forming seabirds, marine mammals (true seals and sea lions), and even some turtles. Rooks (northern-European and central-Asian members of the crow family) have multiple nests in prominent colonies at the tops of trees. Paleontological evidence points to the existence of rookery-like colonies in the pterosaur Pterodaustro.

The term rookery was also borrowed as a name for dense slum housing in nineteenth-century cities, especially in London.

Примеры употребления для rookery
1. On Wednesday, the rookery was fairly packed, Parker said.
2. This time of year, the cameras are trained on mothers nursing their pups at the small rookery on Chiswell Island, 35 miles south of Seward.
3. The rookery, which is in Breton National Wildlife Refuge, has been part of an effort to rebuild the state‘s brown pelican population, which was slashed by the use of pesticides like the now–banned DDT in the 1'50s and 1'60s.
4. For example, the cameras can reveal whether the mothers are easily finding enough to eat or having to spend a lot of time away from the rookery foraging for food, he said.
5. It offers the largest nesting rookery for brown pelicans, terns and gulls on the South Carolina coast, as well as the largest nesting population of loggerhead sea turtles outside Florida.